Mr. Varnakulasingham Arulanandam (42) lived in Ward 09, Mallihaithun,
Pudukuduirippu in Mulative District. He was abducted and forcefully recruited
into the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Elam (LTTE) during the middle of 1996. This
was before he completed his schooling. Arulanandam was among many other children
who were abducted by the LTTE under their massive child soldier recruitments
that was rampant in his area.
The LTTE policy was that one child in each family
should serve in their military. In 2003 Arulanandam was able to escape from the
LTTE but left with fearful and traumatic memories. Then he was able to rejoin
his family which includes an elder brother, a younger brother and sister and his
father who was a farmer.
Arulanandam was recaptured by the LTTE, detained and punished until August
2006 when he was finally released. He returned home once again and married Mary
Christina on 28 August 2006. Christina was a student at Jaffa University when
Arulanandam met her.
In 2007 Mary Christina gave birth to a son and the family settled in
Pudukuduirippu. During the last phase of the civil war they had to shift from
place to place and finally on 17 May 2009 they went to Wattuwahal Camp and then
on the 21 May 2009 to an Internally Displaced People's (IDP) Camp in
Chettikulam. While in the camp at Chettikulam they were asked to identify if
they had any connection to the LTTE and after Arulanandam identified himself he
was separated from the family and was taken to Vaani Vidyalam (school) in
Vauniya and then to Colombo and from there then to Galle. He was produced in
Galle Magistrate's Court on the 21 January 2010. He learned the reference of hi
case as 43219. But he was not able to get any more details about his case.
Arulanandam was then released by the Galle Magistrate as there was no
credible evidence against him. However following after his release on several
occasions he was called to the Terrorist Investigation Division (TID) at Colombo
for further interrogation. He obtained his released order on 3 April 2012, and
while he was leaving for Qatar for employment, Arulanandam was rearrested at the
Katunayake International Airport. At the time of his arrest no warrant or reason
was given. He was then taken to TID Office Colombo detained for one month and
severely tortured and then again detained at Boossa Detention Center. Since then
he is never been produced before any court. Furthermore, according to his wife
Christina, Arulanandam was severely tortured by the TID officers after his
arrest at the airport.
Christina is a teacher in Kombavil, Pudukuduirippu and they now have three
sons, aged 6, 4 and 1. The last two sons were born while they were in the IDP
Camp. Since Arulanandam left the LTTE Christina's brother, Dharmarasa 31 was
abducted by the LTTE in 2007. He was later killed and his body was handed over
to the family by the LTTE on 14 February 2008.
So far Christina has visited Arulanandam at the Boossa Detention Center twice
on the 13 August 2012 and on the 12 December 2012. She questions as to why he
was arrested for no reason after he was released by the Galle Magistrate,
tortured and detained without trial.
ADDITIONAL COMMENTS:
The Asian Human Rights Commission has reported innumerable cases in which
innocent people have been tortured by the Sri Lankan police. Torture is illegal
under international and local law.
The Asian Human Rights Commission received several hundreds of cases where
innocent people have been illegally arrested and detained under the Prevention
of Terrorism (Temporary Provisions) Act No. 48 of 1979 (PTA). This act has been
used by state authorities to conduct mass arrests and detain people indefinitely
without producing them before a court of law. Furthermore, this law allows
authorities to prosecute the suspects with voluntarily recorded confessions. As
a result of these legal provisions, the AHRC has observed hundreds of cases in
which suspects who have severely tortured, are forced to sign blank documents or
documents which have not been explained to them for use as confessions in
court.
The AHRC has issued several Urgent Appeals in recent years calling for
justice for the detainees who were illegally arrested and detained under the
PTA. The basic principles of rule of law are not respected within the legal
system of Sri Lanka. These draconian laws curtail the civil liberties and
fundamental human rights of the people of Sri Lanka.
The State of Sri Lanka sign and ratified the CAT on 3 January 1994. Following
state obligations, Sri Lanka adopted Act number 22 of 1994 making torture a
crime punishable with a minimum of seven years and not less than ten years in
prison, on being proven guilty. The Attorney General of Sri Lanka is suppose to
file indictments in the case where credible evidence is found of people being
tortured by state officers.
SUGGESTED ACTION: Please write to the authorities of Sri
Lanka expressing your concern about this case and requesting an immediate
investigation into the allegations of illegal arrest, illegal detention,
torturing by the police perpetrators, and the prosecution of those proven to be
responsible under the criminal law of the country for misusing powers of a
state. The victim must be released from the prolonged arbitrary detention
immediately. The officers involved must also be subjected to internal
investigations for the breach of the department orders as issued by the police
department. Further, please also request the NPC and the IGP to have a special
investigation into the malpractices of the police officers for abusing the state
officers' powers.
Please note that the AHRC has also written a separate letter to the UN
Special Rapporteur on Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or
Punishment and the Working Group on Arbitrary Arrest and Detention on this
regard.